Next Cloud 搭建
nginx 安装
cat > /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo <<-EOF
[nginx-stable]
name=nginx stable repo
baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/\$releasever/\$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1
gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key
module_hotfixes=true
EOF
# yum install nginx
# systemctl restart nginx
php7.2安装
# rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/epel-release.rpm
# rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm
# yum remove php-common
# yum install php72w-devel php72w-pear php72w-pecl php72w-gd php72w-opcache php72w-cli php72w-pdo php72w-process php72w-pecl-apcu php72w-mcrypt php72w-mysql php72w-fpm php72w-pecl-memcached php72w-common php72w-xml php72w-mbstring php72w-pecl-igbinary
# php -v
# systemctl restart php-fpm
mysql安装
# wget -i -c http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch.rpm
# yum install mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch.rpm
# yum install mysql-community-server
# systemctl restart mysqld
# ss -tnl
# grep "password" /var/log/mysqld.log \\ 最后的是初始密码
# mysql -uroot -p
set global validate_password_policy=LOW; \\ 安全等级低
set global validate_password_length=6; \\ 密码位数6
alter user user() identified by "123456"; \\ 设置当前登录用户的密码
grant all privileges on *.* to 'root'@'%' identified by '123456'; \\ 所有权限
flush privileges;
nextcloud 安装
# mysql -u root -p
create database nextcloud;
grant all privileges on nextcloud.* to nextcloud@localhost identified by '123456';
flush privileges;
# mkdir -p /etc/nginx/ssl/
# openssl req -new -x509 -days 365 -nodes -out /etc/nginx/ssl/nextcloud.crt -keyout /etc/nginx/ssl/nextcloud.key
# chmod 600 /etc/nginx/ssl/*
# chmod 700 /etc/nginx/ssl
# wget https://download.nextcloud.com/server/releases/nextcloud-20.0.1.zip
# unzip nextcloud-20.0.1.zip
# mkdir -p /data/www/
# mv nextcloud /data/www/
# mkdir -p /data/www/nextcloud/data/
# chown nginx:nginx -R /data/www/nextcloud/
# vim /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
user = nginx \\ 将用户和组都改为nginx
group = nginx
listen = 127.0.0.1:9000
env[HOSTNAME] = $HOSTNAME \\ 将以下几行，去掉注释
env[PATH] = /usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin
env[TMP] = /tmp
env[TMPDIR] = /tmp
env[TEMP] = /tmp
# vim /etc/php.ini
opcache.enable=1
opcache.enable_cli=1
opcache.interned_strings_buffer=8
opcache.max_accelerated_files=10000
opcache.memory_consumption=128
opcache.save_comments=1
opcache.revalidate_freq=1
upload_max_filesize = 10240M
# mkdir -p /var/lib/php/session \\ 为php创建session文件夹
# chown nginx:nginx -R /var/lib/php/session/
# cd /etc/nginx/conf.d/
# mv default.conf{,.bak}
# vim nextcloud.conf
upstream php-handler {
server 127.0.0.1:9000;
#server unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
# enforce https
rewrite ^(.*)$ https://$host$1 permanent;
}
server {
listen 443 ssl;
server_name localhost;
ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/nextcloud.crt;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/nextcloud.key;
# Add headers to serve security related headers
# Before enabling Strict-Transport-Security headers please read into this
# topic first.
add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15768000;
includeSubDomains; preload;";
add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
add_header X-Robots-Tag none;
add_header X-Download-Options noopen;
add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies none;
# Path to the root of your installation
root /data/www/nextcloud/;
location = /robots.txt {
allow all;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
# The following 2 rules are only needed for the user_webfinger app.
# Uncomment it if you're planning to use this app.
#rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta /public.php?service=host-meta last;
#rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta.json /public.php?service=host-meta-json
# last;
location = /.well-known/carddav {
return 301 $scheme://$host/remote.php/dav;
}
location = /.well-known/caldav {
return 301 $scheme://$host/remote.php/dav;
}
# set max upload size
client_max_body_size 10240M; # 上传文件最大限制，php.ini中也要修改，最后优化时会提及。
fastcgi_buffers 64 4K;
# Disable gzip to avoid the removal of the ETag header
gzip on;
gzip_vary on;
gzip_comp_level 4;
gzip_min_length 256;
gzip_proxied expired no-cache no-store private no_last_modified no_etag auth;
gzip_types application/atom+xml application/javascript application/json application/ld+json application/manifest+json application/rss+xml application/vnd.geo+json application/vnd.ms-fontobject application/x-font-ttf application/x-web-app-manifest+json application/xhtml+xml application/xml font/opentype image/bmp image/svg+xml image/x-icon text/cache-manifest text/css text/plain text/vcard text/vnd.rim.location.xloc text/vtt text/x-component text/x-cross-domain-policy;
# Uncomment if your server is build with the ngx_pagespeed module
# This module is currently not supported.
#pagespeed off;
error_page 403 /core/templates/403.php;
error_page 404 /core/templates/404.php;
location / {
rewrite ^ /index.php$uri;
}
location ~ ^/(?:build|tests|config|lib|3rdparty|templates|data)/ {
deny all;
}
location ~ ^/(?:\.|autotest|occ|issue|indie|db_|console) {
deny all;
}
location ~ ^/(?:index|remote|public|cron|core/ajax/update|status|ocs/v[12]|updater/.+|ocs-provider/.+|core/templates/40[34])\.php(?:$|/) {
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param HTTPS on;
#Avoid sending the security headers twice
fastcgi_param modHeadersAvailable true;
fastcgi_param front_controller_active true;
fastcgi_pass php-handler;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
fastcgi_request_buffering off;
}
location ~ ^/(?:updater|ocs-provider)(?:$|/) {
try_files $uri/ =404;
index index.php;
}
# Adding the cache control header for js and css files
# Make sure it is BELOW the PHP block
location ~* \.(?:css|js)$ {
try_files $uri /index.php$uri$is_args$args;
add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=7200";
# Add headers to serve security related headers (It is intended to
# have those duplicated to the ones above)
# Before enabling Strict-Transport-Security headers please read into
# this topic first.
add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15768000;includeSubDomains; preload;";
add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
add_header X-Robots-Tag none;
add_header X-Download-Options noopen;
add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies none;
# Optional: Don't log access to assets
access_log off;
}
location ~* \.(?:svg|gif|png|html|ttf|woff|ico|jpg|jpeg)$ {
try_files $uri /index.php$uri$is_args$args;
# Optional: Don't log access to other assets
access_log off;
}
}
# systemctl start nginx
# systemctl enable nginx
# systemctl restart php-fpm
# systemctl enable php-fpm
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